![]() Īlthough these are among the earliest published references, there is other evidence to suggest that the chanty was sung as early as the 1850s. My dung'ree breeches I put onĬhorus: To work upon the railway, the railway, To work up-on the railway. In eighteen hundred and sixty-three, I came across the stormy sea. In this discussion he quotes "Paddy, Come Work on the Railway": Adams includes an exposition on sailors' chanties, including their melodies and sample lyrics. Adams' On Board the Rocket (1879), in which the sea captain tells of experiences in American vessels out of Boston in the 1860s. The song was next mentioned as a chanty in R.C. One of the chanties the men sing while performing this task is mentioned by title, "Paddy on the Railway." At one point, the crew is getting up the anchor in a storm, by means of a pump-style windlass. Clark recounted experiences fishing on the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, in a vessel out of Provincetown, Mass. Clark's Seven Years of a Sailor’s Life (1867). "Paddy on the Railway" is attested as a chanty in the earliest known published work to use the word "chanty," G.E. Ernest Bourne recorded the first version, released in 1941, by Alan Lomax for the Library of Congress in 1938 under the title "A-working on the Railway". ![]() The earliest confirmed date of publication is from 1864 from a manuscript magazine. Though the facilities are gone, you’ll still find the resilient, Scottish spirit of the original Johnnie Walker in every sip.In The American Songbag, the writer Carl Sandburg claims that the song has been published in sheet music since the early 1850s. Now among a portfolio of brands owned by a large international company, the whiskey is no longer distilled in Kilmarnock, and the original plant has been demolished. The company has continued to grow, of course, adding Blue, Double Black, Gold, and Platinum label Johnnie Walker to the line. The brand website puts it best: “At a stroke, John Walker the Victorian grocer became Johnnie Walker, the Edwardian dandy.” Around the same time, the original sketch of the sophisticated walking man was created and added to the bottles. Alexander’s sons introduced the naming conventions of “Red Label” and “Black Label” in 1909. Many historians consider Alexander the real driving force that took Johnnie Walker scotch whiskey from hometown bestseller to a globally recognized brand. The famous square bottle and 24 degree-slanted label were introduced shortly thereafter, creating a distinctive look, and reducing breakage compared to the previously used round bottles. Original Logo Illustration Labeled with Pride It took almost two years to rebuild the business, but afterward, the popularity of his signature blend continued to grow until his death in 1857. A major flood damaged many local businesses in 1852, and reports show that his entire stock was ruined. John was known locally as a member of trade associations and the Freemasons. ![]() In 1833, John married Elizabeth Purves, who later gave birth to their first son, Alexander. Walker, being a savvy businessman, made his whiskey through blending, giving him the ability to maintain good flavor quality in every bottle. Most shop owners of the day stocked single malts, with inconsistent taste and texture. He sold all kinds of alcohol, including rum, brandy, and gin, but it was his own private label whiskey that gained him recognition in the region. A Grocer with an IdeaĮven though his main trade was selling groceries, over time he became well known as the go-to supplier of tea, fine wines, and spirits. After a short time apprenticing to learn his new trade, John took over full management of his thriving business. Though he was still but a little lad of 15, the proceeds from the sale were used to purchase a grocery store inside Kilmarnock proper. In 1819, John’s father died, and the family farm where little Johnnie had spent the first fourteen years of his life, was sold. ![]() The farm was not far from Glasgow on the west side of the island. The legendary, original John Walker was born on July 25, 1805, on Todriggs Farm, Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire, Scotland. ![]()
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